Understanding Family Therapy: How Relationships Shape Mental Health
The Importance of Relationships in Mental Health
Relationships are an incredibly important part of the human experience, and they can also be among the most complex. When we discuss our individual mental health in therapy, it is imperative to look at how the external context of our lives influences our internal experience. Family therapy is a way to expand our understanding of the connection between our external and internal experiences by exploring our complex relationships directly.
What is family therapy?
Family therapy is a type of therapy that focuses on healing relationships and addressing problems by working with the entire family rather than focusing on one individual. Family Therapy can be done with two or more people, can be composed of any type of family relationship (siblings, parents-child relationships, blended families, etc.), and can include family members of all ages.
Understanding Family Systems Theory
There are many different modalities and approaches to family therapy, but each approach is guided by Family Systems Theory. Family therapists view families as a “family system”. This is a way to conceptualize how families function as an interconnected group where each family member has an impact on family functioning. Similarly, the family system has an impact on individual functioning. Rather than viewing a family member’s behavior as an isolated event, behavior is viewed as interconnected to and influenced by the individual’s family system (Guise, 2009). Family Systems Theory helps us to understand why family has such a profound impact on our individual mental health, and how working with family members together in therapy can help to create positive change.
How Family Therapy Supports Individual Mental Health
Family history, individual functioning, relationships, roles, expectations, and interactional patterns combine and interact to determine family functioning (Guise, 2009). Family therapy helps families to strengthen their ability to navigate each of these factors to achieve a healthier pattern of family functioning. By supporting the family as a unit, family therapy in turn supports the individual mental health of each family member.
Common Goals of Family Therapy
Examples of goals for family therapy include but are not limited to:
Improving communication skills
Navigating conflicts more effectively
Fostering deeper understanding and empathy between family members
Adjusting to life transitions
Improving ability to respond to mental health challenges
Healing past relationship wounds
Is Family Therapy Right for You and Your Family?
By seeking out family therapy, you are choosing to nurture your relationships with your family members in addition to nurturing your own mental health. If you are interested in the benefits of family therapy, please email us at info@movement-counseling.com or give us a call at 303-876-7658 to chat with our intake team and get paired with a therapist today!
References
Guise, R. (2009). Study guide for the marriage and family therapy national licensing exam. Fifth edition. Maryland: The Family Solutions Corporation.